China grain production has achieved "17 consecutive harvests"!
Time:2020-12-10 05:19

According to the website of the National Bureau of Statistics, Li Suoqiang, director of the Rural Department of the National Bureau of Statistics, explained the situation of grain production on the 10th, and pointed out that the national grain production will have another bumper harvest in 2020. According to the national grain production data released by the National Bureau of Statistics, the total national grain output in 2020 will be 1,339 billion jin, an increase of 11.3 billion jin over the previous year, an increase of 0.9%, and another bumper harvest has been achieved in grain production, with output remaining at 1.3 trillion jin for six consecutive years the above.

The sown area of ​​grain increased by 10.56 million mu, an increase of 0.6%

In 2020, all localities will increase their support for grain production, layer their grain production responsibilities, actively implement various subsidy policies, and increase farmers' enthusiasm for growing grain, and the grain sown area will stop falling and rebound. The national grain sown area was 1.752 billion mu, an increase of 10.56 million mu or 0.6% over the previous year.

The sown area of ​​rice increased, corn remained flat, and wheat decreased. In 2020, the national grain sown area will be 1.469 billion mu, an increase of 1.76 million mu or 0.1% over the previous year. Among them, 451 million mu of rice, an increase of 5.73 million mu or 1.3% over the previous year. In the face of the sudden new crown pneumonia epidemic, in order to ensure the safe and stable production of food, the state has increased its support for rice production, implemented various policies such as supporting agriculture and benefiting agriculture, subsidies for growing grain, and minimum purchase prices for grain, and planting double-season rice throughout the year The area increased by 7.56 million mu or 5.3% over the previous year, which became the main reason for the expansion of grain sown area. The corn sown area is basically stable. Affected by factors such as the implementation of seasonal fallow and restricted harvesting in groundwater over-exploitation areas in North China and market demand, the sown area of ​​wheat decreased by 5.22 million mu compared with the previous year.

The area of ​​beans has increased substantially, and the area of ​​potatoes has increased steadily. In 2020, the sown area of ​​beans nationwide will be 174 million mu, an increase of 7.78 million mu or 4.7% over the previous year. Driven by the policy of the soybean revitalization plan, the soybean planting area was 148 million mu, an increase of 8.25 million mu or 5.9% over the previous year. In 2020, the sown area of ​​potatoes nationwide will be 108 million mu, an increase of 1.03 million mu or 1.0% over the previous year.

Grain yield increased by 0.9 kg, an increase of 0.2%

In 2020, most of the country's agricultural areas will have more favorable climate conditions, and the occurrence of diseases and insect pests will be relatively light, which is conducive to the growth and development of food crops and the formation of yield. Although floods and typhoons in some areas have a certain impact on production, all localities have strengthened field management and actively resisted and reduced disasters. Agricultural disasters have limited impact on food production. A sample survey of actual grain production measurements shows that in 2020, the national grain crop yield is 382 kg/mu, an increase of 0.9 kg per mu over the previous year, an increase of 0.2%.

The yield of wheat increased, corn remained flat, and rice grains decreased slightly. In 2020, the national grain yield per mu is 420 kg/mu, and the yield per mu is 1.6 kg higher than the previous year, an increase of 0.4%. Among them, the wheat yield per mu is 383 kg/mu, and the yield per mu is 7.5 kg higher than the previous year, an increase of 2.0%; corn yield 421 kg/mu, basically the same as the previous year; affected by local floods in the south, the yield of rice per mu was 470 kg/mu, and the yield per mu was 1.0 kg or 0.2% less than the previous year.

The yield per unit area of ​​beans and potatoes has increased. In 2020, the yield per mu of beans will be 132 kg/mu, and the yield per mu will increase by 3.2 kg or 2.5% over the previous year. Among them, the yield per mu will be 132 kg/mu, and the yield per mu will increase by 3.0 kg or 2.3% over the previous year. In 2020, the yield of potatoes per mu is 276 kg/mu, and the yield per mu is 7.1 kg or 2.6% higher than the previous year.

Grain output increased by 11.3 billion catties, an increase of 0.9%

In 2020, the output of summer grain and early rice was 285.7 billion jin and 54.6 billion jin, an increase of 2.5 billion jin and 2.1 billion jin over the previous year; the output of autumn grain was 998.7 billion jin, an increase of 6.7 billion jin. The total grain output for the year reached 1,339 billion catties, an increase of 11.3 billion catties, or 0.9%.

The output of rice and wheat increased, while corn decreased slightly. In 2020, the national cereal output will be 1,233.5 billion catties, an increase of 6.1 billion catties or 0.5% over the previous year. Among them, the output of rice was 423.7 billion jin, an increase of 4.5 billion jin over the previous year, an increase of 1.1%; the output of wheat was 268.5 billion jin, an increase of 1.3 billion jin over the previous year, an increase of 0.5%; the output of corn was 521.3 billion jin, a decrease of 200 million over the previous year jin.

The output of beans and potatoes increased. The output of beans was 45.8 billion catties, an increase of 3.1 billion catties over the previous year, an increase of 7.3%. Among them, soybean output was 39.2 billion jin, an increase of 3 billion jin or 8.3% over the previous year. The output of potatoes was 59.7 billion jin, an increase of 2.1 billion jin or 3.6% over the previous year.

Grain production increased in most provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities). In 2020, 26 of the 31 provinces (autonomous regions and municipalities) across the country will increase their production. Among them, Henan, Shandong, Shanxi, Hebei, and Xinjiang will all increase grain output by more than 1 billion jin.

Li Suoqiang said that in 2020, there will be another bumper grain harvest across the country. Grain production has stabilized at more than 1.3 trillion catties for six consecutive years. In order to do a solid job in the "six stability" work, fully implement the "six guarantees" task, and to cope with the complex and changeable domestic The external environment and overcoming various risks and challenges provide a solid foundation for building a well-off society in an all-round way and winning the battle against poverty.

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